Open shelves are both practical and decorative, offering a way to display your favorite items while keeping your space functional. However, if styled incorrectly, they can quickly become messy and overwhelming. The key to styling open shelves is finding the perfect balance between form and function. With a few thoughtful techniques, you can transform your shelves into a showcase of personality, style, and order—without creating clutter.
Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to style open shelves without creating clutter and maintain a clean, curated look.
1. Start with a Blank Slate
Before you start styling your shelves, clear everything off. Starting with a blank slate allows you to reimagine the space and approach the styling process with intention.
Steps to Reset Your Shelves:
- Remove all items from the shelves, including decor, books, and functional pieces.
- Clean the shelves to remove dust or smudges.
- Assess the space: measure the height, width, and depth of each shelf to determine which items will fit.
Why It Works:
Starting fresh helps you eliminate unnecessary items and avoid the temptation to cram everything back onto the shelves.
Pro Tip:
Take this opportunity to declutter—only keep items that you genuinely love or find useful.
2. Create a Cohesive Color Palette
A cohesive color palette is key to preventing visual clutter. By sticking to a limited range of colors, you create harmony and make the shelves look organized, even if they hold a variety of items.
How to Choose a Color Palette:
- Pick 2–3 main colors and 1–2 accent colors that complement the rest of the room.
- Use neutrals like white, beige, or gray as a base for a timeless look.
- Incorporate natural tones (wood, green plants, or ceramic finishes) for warmth.
Why It Works:
A limited color palette reduces visual noise and makes your shelves feel more intentional.
Pro Tip:
If you have mismatched items, use decorative boxes, baskets, or books with coordinating colors to tie everything together.
3. Mix Decorative and Functional Items
Styling open shelves isn’t just about decor—it’s also about practicality. The trick is to mix functional items with decorative pieces so the shelves are both beautiful and purposeful.
Ideas for Mixing Items:
- Functional Items: Store everyday essentials like dishes, glasses, or jars on kitchen shelves. Use baskets or bins for hidden storage.
- Decorative Pieces: Add vases, sculptures, framed photos, or candles for personality.
- Books: Stack books horizontally or vertically to act as both storage and decor.
Why It Works:
Blending beauty with function ensures your shelves stay practical while still looking stylish.
Pro Tip:
Group similar functional items, like plates or jars, to keep things looking neat and cohesive.

4. Use the Rule of Thirds
The rule of thirds is a classic design principle that helps create balance and visual interest. It involves dividing the space into three sections and varying the heights and groupings within those sections.
How to Apply the Rule of Thirds:
- Group items in odd numbers, such as sets of 3 or 5.
- Place taller items (like vases or candlesticks) on one side and shorter items on the other for balance.
- Leave some negative space (empty areas) to avoid overcrowding.
Why It Works:
The rule of thirds creates a visually pleasing arrangement that feels balanced and dynamic.
Pro Tip:
Use books or small boxes as risers to vary the heights of smaller objects.
5. Layer Items for Depth
Flat, single-layer arrangements can make your shelves look boring and one-dimensional. Layering items adds depth and makes your shelves more visually interesting.
How to Layer:
- Place smaller objects, like candles or trinkets, in front of larger items like books or framed art.
- Overlap framed photos or artwork slightly for a casual, relaxed look.
- Use a combination of horizontal and vertical arrangements to create dimension.
Why It Works:
Layering creates depth and avoids the flat, overly staged look of single rows.
Pro Tip:
Keep layering subtle—too many layers can veer into cluttered territory.
6. Add Greenery or Natural Elements
Plants or natural elements like wood, rattan, or stone instantly add life and warmth to your shelves. They’re a great way to balance clean, modern lines with organic textures.
Ideas for Adding Greenery:
- Use small potted plants, like succulents or pothos, to fill gaps.
- Drape trailing plants, like string of pearls or ivy, over the edges for softness.
- Add natural accents, like woven baskets, driftwood, or stone objects.
Why It Works:
Greenery and natural materials bring a fresh, calming vibe to your shelves and prevent them from looking too sterile.
Pro Tip:
Opt for low-maintenance plants if your shelves are in hard-to-reach areas.

7. Embrace Negative Space
Negative space (empty areas) is just as important as the objects on your shelves. Leaving room to breathe between items prevents the shelves from looking overcrowded.
How to Use Negative Space:
- Leave at least 1–2 inches of space between grouped items.
- Keep some areas completely empty to give the eye a place to rest.
- Avoid lining up items edge-to-edge.
Why It Works:
Negative space creates balance and keeps your shelves looking clean and uncluttered.
Pro Tip:
Resist the urge to fill every inch of space—less is often more when it comes to shelf styling.
8. Group by Theme or Purpose
Grouping items by theme or purpose helps keep your shelves organized and visually cohesive. This works especially well in kitchens, offices, or other functional spaces.
Ideas for Grouping:
- In the kitchen, group spices, oils, and utensils together for a cohesive look.
- In the living room, group books by color or subject.
- In an office, use matching storage boxes to group supplies.
Why It Works:
Themed groupings give your shelves a sense of order and make it easier to find what you need.
Pro Tip:
Use trays or baskets to contain smaller items and keep them from looking scattered.
9. Rotate and Edit Regularly
Shelves can quickly become cluttered over time, so it’s important to rotate and edit your items regularly. Seasonal changes are a great excuse to refresh your display.
How to Edit Your Shelves:
- Remove items you no longer love or use.
- Swap in seasonal decor, like fall pumpkins or holiday ornaments.
- Rotate books or art pieces to keep things feeling fresh.
Why It Works:
Regular editing ensures your shelves stay intentional and don’t become a dumping ground for random items.
Pro Tip:
Take photos of your styled shelves to reference later if you want to recreate a specific look.

FAQs
1. How do I avoid clutter when styling open shelves? Focus on balance, use negative space, and avoid overloading the shelves with too many items.
2. What’s the best way to choose decor for shelves? Select a mix of functional and decorative items in a cohesive color palette, and prioritize things you love or find meaningful.
3. Can I use open shelves in a small space? Yes! Keep the styling minimal and use baskets or bins to hide clutter while keeping the shelves visually light.
4. How can I make open shelves look cohesive? Stick to a consistent color scheme, balance textures, and group similar items together for a polished look.
5. Should I mix different materials on open shelves? Absolutely! Combining materials like wood, metal, glass, and ceramic adds visual interest and depth.
6. How can I style kitchen shelves without cluttering them? Group items by use, such as spices or dishes, and keep frequently used items easily accessible. Use jars or baskets for small items.
7. What type of lighting works best for open shelves? Add under-shelf lighting or nearby lamps to highlight your display and create a warm, inviting ambiance.
8. How do I style shelves with books? Arrange books both horizontally and vertically, and use them as risers for smaller decorative objects.
9. Can I style open shelves on a budget? Yes! Use thrifted items, DIY decor, or repurpose objects you already own for affordable shelf styling.
10. How often should I restyle my shelves? Restyle them whenever they start to feel cluttered, or seasonally if you like to switch up your decor.
With these tips, you can style your open shelves in a way that’s both functional and visually stunning—proving that less really can be more when it comes to shelf styling!